{"id":2007,"date":"2018-01-26T20:40:51","date_gmt":"2018-01-26T19:40:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/?page_id=2007"},"modified":"2018-01-26T20:40:51","modified_gmt":"2018-01-26T19:40:51","slug":"3-cyborgs","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/?page_id=2007","title":{"rendered":"3: cyborgs"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>mechanical man<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Avant-garde of early 20th century as precursor of posthumanism ?<br \/>\nBody as set of parts, set of relationships.<br \/>\nMalevich, Lissitsk, Balla, Depero, Schlemmer.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2013\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2013\" style=\"width: 379px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/131.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/131-379x494.jpg\" alt=\"One of Lissitsky&#039;s designs for &#039;Victory over the Sun&#039;.\" width=\"379\" height=\"494\" class=\"size-large wp-image-2013\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/131-379x494.jpg 379w, https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/131-144x188.jpg 144w, https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/131-461x600.jpg 461w, https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/131.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 379px) 100vw, 379px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2013\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">One of Lissitsky&#8217;s designs for &#8216;Victory over the Sun&#8217;.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>cyborg<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Ary Sternfeld&#8217;s &#8216;Cosmonautics&#8217;.<br \/>\nClyne and Klines invent the &#8216;cyborg&#8217;.<br \/>\nNASA proposals.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2012\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2012\" style=\"width: 374px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/222.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/222-374x494.jpg\" alt=\"First mention of &#039;cyborg&#039; in popular culture, 1960.\" width=\"374\" height=\"494\" class=\"size-large wp-image-2012\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/222-374x494.jpg 374w, https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/222-142x188.jpg 142w, https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/222-454x600.jpg 454w, https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/222.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 374px) 100vw, 374px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2012\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">First mention of &#8216;cyborg&#8217; in popular culture, 1960.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>Paul van Hoeydonck<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Cybernetic man and Space Art.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2011\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2011\" style=\"width: 359px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/314.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/314-359x494.jpg\" alt=\"From Paul van Hoeydonck&#039;s series &#039;cybernetic man&#039;.\" width=\"359\" height=\"494\" class=\"size-large wp-image-2011\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/314-359x494.jpg 359w, https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/314-136x188.jpg 136w, https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/314-436x600.jpg 436w, https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/314.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 359px) 100vw, 359px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2011\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">From Paul van Hoeydonck&#8217;s series &#8216;cybernetic man&#8217;.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>Stelarc<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Projects since 1987.<br \/>\n&#8220;It is time to question whether a bipedal, breathing body with binocular vision and a 1,400-cc. brain is an adequate biological form.&#8221;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2010\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2010\" style=\"width: 390px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/400.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/400-390x494.jpg\" alt=\"Stelarc performing with &#039;Exoskeleton&#039;, since 1998.\" width=\"390\" height=\"494\" class=\"size-large wp-image-2010\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/400-390x494.jpg 390w, https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/400-148x188.jpg 148w, https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/400-474x600.jpg 474w, https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/400.jpg 948w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 390px) 100vw, 390px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2010\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Stelarc performing with &#8216;Exoskeleton&#8217;, since 1998.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>three first cyborgs<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Steve Mann<br \/>\nNeil Harbisson<br \/>\nKevin Warwick<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2009\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2009\" style=\"width: 494px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/stevemann.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/stevemann-494x250.jpg\" alt=\"The evolution of wearable computing pioneer Steve Mann.\" width=\"494\" height=\"250\" class=\"size-large wp-image-2009\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/stevemann-494x250.jpg 494w, https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/stevemann-188x95.jpg 188w, https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/stevemann-800x405.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/stevemann.jpg 1748w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 494px) 100vw, 494px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2009\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The evolution of wearable computing pioneer Steve Mann.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>military and commercial technology<\/strong><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2008\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2008\" style=\"width: 494px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/hondatechnologies.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/hondatechnologies-494x304.jpeg\" alt=\"Assisted walking device developed by Honda Technologies.\" width=\"494\" height=\"304\" class=\"size-large wp-image-2008\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/hondatechnologies-494x304.jpeg 494w, https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/hondatechnologies-188x115.jpeg 188w, https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/hondatechnologies-800x492.jpeg 800w, https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/hondatechnologies.jpeg 1933w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 494px) 100vw, 494px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2008\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Assisted walking device developed by Honda Technologies.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>moral<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>posthumanism versus transhumanism<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>mechanical man Avant-garde of early 20th century as precursor of posthumanism ? Body as set of parts, set of relationships. Malevich, Lissitsk, Balla, Depero, Schlemmer. cyborg Ary Sternfeld&#8217;s &#8216;Cosmonautics&#8217;. Clyne and Klines invent the &#8216;cyborg&#8217;. NASA proposals. Paul van Hoeydonck Cybernetic man and Space Art. Stelarc Projects since 1987. &#8220;It is time to question whether &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/?page_id=2007\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">3: cyborgs<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":1964,"menu_order":23,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2007","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2007","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2007"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2007\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2014,"href":"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2007\/revisions\/2014"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1964"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2007"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}