{"id":2125,"date":"2018-02-15T14:09:52","date_gmt":"2018-02-15T13:09:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/?page_id=2125"},"modified":"2018-02-15T14:10:28","modified_gmt":"2018-02-15T13:10:28","slug":"8-communications-art","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/?page_id=2125","title":{"rendered":"8: communications art"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>intro<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Some precursors to current internet art.<br \/>\nCommon traits that are often shared:<br \/>\n&#8211; art should be democratic: everybody is an artist.<br \/>\n&#8211; participation is more important than a material product: the network is the work<br \/>\n&#8211; life is art is life<br \/>\nAnd also:<br \/>\n&#8211; interest in role playing, personal mythology<br \/>\n&#8211; pop culture memes as material<\/p>\n<p><strong>mail art<\/strong><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2131\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2131\" style=\"width: 494px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/126.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/126-494x333.jpg\" alt=\"example of mail art (by H.R. Fricker)\" width=\"494\" height=\"333\" class=\"size-large wp-image-2131\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/126-494x333.jpg 494w, https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/126-188x127.jpg 188w, https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/126-800x540.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/126.jpg 855w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 494px) 100vw, 494px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2131\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">example of mail art (by H.R. Fricker)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Ray Johnson and &#8220;The New York Correspondance School&#8221;, a network of mail artists.<br \/>\nStrong conceptual (and personal) links to Fluxus (Maciunas, Brecht) and Nouveau Realisme.<\/p>\n<p>Mail art stil exists, in Belgium: Guy Bleus. Also fax art, email art, etc.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2129\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2129\" style=\"width: 494px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/232.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/232-494x430.jpg\" alt=\"Score of &quot;Exit&quot;, word event by George Brecht.\" width=\"494\" height=\"430\" class=\"size-large wp-image-2129\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/232-494x430.jpg 494w, https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/232-188x163.jpg 188w, https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/232.jpg 587w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 494px) 100vw, 494px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2129\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Score of &#8220;Exit&#8221;, word event by George Brecht.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Many links with fanzines, radio art, open access television, hometape music, pirate radio and television.<\/p>\n<p><strong>General Idea<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Came out of several large mail-art projects, founded &#8220;FILE&#8221; magazine that was originally very much mail-art oriented.<br \/>\nEvolved into a pre-occupation with appropriation, parody, deconstruction, self-mythologization.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2128\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2128\" style=\"width: 373px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/420.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/420-373x494.jpg\" alt=\"cover of the first &quot;File&quot; magazine (1972), by General Idea.\" width=\"373\" height=\"494\" class=\"size-large wp-image-2128\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/420-373x494.jpg 373w, https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/420-142x188.jpg 142w, https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/420-453x600.jpg 453w, https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/420.jpg 484w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 373px) 100vw, 373px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2128\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">cover of the first &#8220;File&#8221; magazine (1972), by General Idea.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>telecommunications projects<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Nam June Paik, &#8220;Goodmorning Mr. Orwell&#8221; (1984).<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2127\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2127\" style=\"width: 494px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/512.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/512-494x329.jpg\" alt=\"Some of action during &quot;The World in 24 Hours&quot; (1982), a 24-hour telecommunications project organised by Robert Adrian.\" width=\"494\" height=\"329\" class=\"size-large wp-image-2127\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/512-494x329.jpg 494w, https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/512-188x125.jpg 188w, https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/512.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 494px) 100vw, 494px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2127\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Some of action during &#8220;The World in 24 Hours&#8221; (1982), a 24-hour telecommunications project organised by Robert Adrian.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Robert Adrian, long history of telecommunications projects using Slow-Scan TV, Fax, precursor of email, telephone.<\/p>\n<p>Kit Galloway and SHerrie Rabinowitz; several large-scale telecommunications project, amongst others &#8220;Hole in Space&#8221; in 1980.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2126\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2126\" style=\"width: 494px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/hole_in_space.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/hole_in_space-494x383.jpg\" alt=\"&quot;Hole in Space&quot; (1980),  by Kit Galloway and Sherrie Rabinovitz.\" width=\"494\" height=\"383\" class=\"size-large wp-image-2126\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/hole_in_space-494x383.jpg 494w, https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/hole_in_space-188x145.jpg 188w, https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/hole_in_space-773x600.jpg 773w, https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/hole_in_space.jpg 1134w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 494px) 100vw, 494px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2126\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">&#8220;Hole in Space&#8221; (1980),  by Kit Galloway and Sherrie Rabinovitz.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>intro Some precursors to current internet art. Common traits that are often shared: &#8211; art should be democratic: everybody is an artist. &#8211; participation is more important than a material product: the network is the work &#8211; life is art is life And also: &#8211; interest in role playing, personal mythology &#8211; pop culture memes &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/?page_id=2125\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">8: communications art<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":1964,"menu_order":53,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2125","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2125","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2125"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2125\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2136,"href":"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2125\/revisions\/2136"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1964"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2125"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}