{"id":338,"date":"2007-03-11T21:12:51","date_gmt":"2007-03-11T20:12:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.lumen.nu\/rekveld\/wp\/?page_id=338"},"modified":"2009-04-07T22:10:08","modified_gmt":"2009-04-07T21:10:08","slug":"lecture-2-the-dome-of-the-sky","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/?page_id=338","title":{"rendered":"lecture 3: the dome of the sky"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&#8211; introduction: the metaphor of the blind man with walking sticks (Descartes)<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"196\" height=\"350\" alt=\"descartessticks.jpg\" id=\"image394\" src=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2007\/03\/descartessticks.jpg\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"223\" height=\"350\" alt=\"uexkulldome.jpg\" id=\"image395\" src=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2007\/03\/uexkulldome.jpg\" \/><br \/>\n<em>blind man from &#8220;La Dioptrique&#8221; by Ren\u00e9 Descartes (1637), and an impression of the limit of our visual world by Jacob von Uexk\u00fcll (1934).<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; visual perception as an activity guided by concepts<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" id=\"image397\" alt=\"gestaltgrouping.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2007\/03\/gestaltgrouping.jpg\" \/><br \/>\n<em>grouping principles from Gestalt Psychology<\/em><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"itelsonamesdames.jpg\" id=\"image344\" src=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2007\/03\/itelsonamesdames.jpg\" \/><br \/>\n<em>the Ames illusion (1946)<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; vision as an adaptive system<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"erismann.jpg\" id=\"image396\" src=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2007\/03\/erismann.jpg\" \/><br \/>\n<em>experiments with inverting goggles by Erismann (1930)<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; sensory substitution<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"218\" height=\"290\" alt=\"bach-y-rita1.jpg\" id=\"image380\" src=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2007\/03\/bach-y-rita1.jpg\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"290\" alt=\"bach-y-rita2.jpg\" id=\"image381\" src=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2007\/03\/bach-y-rita2.jpg\" \/><br \/>\n<em>visual perception via tactile projection by Bach-y-Rita (1969)<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; the emergence of the subjective image<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"221\" height=\"251\" alt=\"josephplateau.jpg\" id=\"image398\" src=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2007\/03\/josephplateau.jpg\" \/><img decoding=\"async\" id=\"image408\" alt=\"chevreul.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2007\/03\/chevreul.jpg\" \/><br \/>\n<em>portraits of Joseph Plateau and Michel Eug\u00e8ne Chevreul (ca. 1830)<\/em><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"sisleyseine.jpg\" id=\"image399\" src=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2007\/03\/sisleyseine.jpg\" \/><br \/>\n<em>impressionist painting by Alfred Sisley: &#8220;La Seine \u00e0 Suresnes&#8221; (1877)<\/em><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" id=\"image400\" alt=\"cezanne1906lauves.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2007\/03\/cezanne1906lauves.jpg\" \/><br \/>\n<em>Paul C\u00e9zanne, &#8220;Le Jardin aux Lauves&#8221; (1906)<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; thought forms and optical mindstates<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"purkinje.jpg\" id=\"image401\" src=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2007\/03\/purkinje.jpg\" \/><br \/>\n<em>entoptic images as seen by Jan Evangelista Purkyne (ca. 1820)<\/em><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" id=\"image402\" alt=\"thoughtform27.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2007\/03\/thoughtform27.jpg\" \/><br \/>\n<em>thoughtform 27: &#8220;Sudden Fright&#8221;, by Charles Leadbeater and Annie Besant (1902)<\/em><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" id=\"image403\" alt=\"kandinskycircles.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2007\/03\/kandinskycircles.jpg\" \/><br \/>\n<em>Wassily Kandinsky, &#8220;Some Circles&#8221; (1926)<\/em><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" id=\"image404\" alt=\"riley.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2007\/03\/riley.jpg\" \/><br \/>\n<em>Bridget Riley, &#8220;Cataract II&#8221; (1967)<\/em><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" id=\"image405\" alt=\"thomaswilfred.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2007\/03\/thomaswilfred.jpg\" \/><br \/>\n<em>Thomas Wilfred composing lumia projections in 1923<\/em><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" id=\"image406\" alt=\"belsonsamadhi.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2007\/03\/belsonsamadhi.jpg\" \/><br \/>\n<em>still from Jordan Belsons &#8220;Samadhi&#8221; (1967)<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Stan Brakhage and &#8216;The Untutored Eye&#8217;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"brakhage.jpg\" id=\"image407\" src=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2007\/03\/brakhage.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>further reading:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>R.L.Gregory, &#8220;Eye and Brain&#8221; Princeton University Press, 5th ed., 1997.<\/li>\n<li>Nicholas J. Wade, &#8220;Perception and Illusion, Historical Perspectives&#8221;, Springer, New York, 2005.<\/li>\n<li>P.C.Vitz, A.B.Glimcher, &#8220;Modern Art and Modern Science, The Parallel Analysis of Vision&#8221;, Praeger, New York, 1984.<\/li>\n<li>William C. Wees, &#8220;Light Moving in Time, Studies in the Visual Aesthetics of Avant-Garde Film&#8221;, University of California Press, 1992.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>even further reading:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>R.Held, W.Richards (eds), &#8220;Perception: Mechanisms and Models (Readings from Scientific American)&#8221;, Freeman, San Francisco, 1971.<\/li>\n<li>Annie Besant, C.W.Leadbeater, &#8220;Thought Forms&#8221;, Theosophical Publishing House, Adyar, 1901.<\/li>\n<li>Stan Brakhage, &#8220;Metaphors on Vision&#8221;, Film Culture, New York, 1963.<\/li>\n<li><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.michaelbach.de\/ot\/\">71 Optical Illusions &#038; Visual Phenomena<\/a>, site by Michael Bach<\/li>\n<li><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/wp\/?p=383\">short survey of sensory substitution<\/a> history on my own site<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8211; introduction: the metaphor of the blind man with walking sticks (Descartes) blind man from &#8220;La Dioptrique&#8221; by Ren\u00e9 Descartes (1637), and an impression of the limit of our visual world by Jacob von Uexk\u00fcll (1934). &#8211; visual perception as an activity guided by concepts grouping principles from Gestalt Psychology the Ames illusion (1946) &#8211; &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/?page_id=338\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">lecture 3: the dome of the sky<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":167,"menu_order":5,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-338","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/338","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=338"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/338\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/167"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.joostrekveld.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=338"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}